I-athikili elandelayo idluliselwe phambili, hhayi eyangempela, isuka ku-: Electrical 4 U
Isiqephu:https://www.electrical4u.com/electrical-power-transformer-definition-and-types-of-transformer/#google_vignette
Isiguquli samandla iyisisetshenziswa esimile esidlulisa amandla kagesi ukusuka kwesinye isifunda ukuya kwesinye ngaphandle kokushintsha imvamisa.Isebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kuka-electromagnetic futhi ingakhuphula noma yehlise izinga lamandla kagesi wokuphakelwa kwamanje (AC) okushintshanayo.Iziguquli zikagesi zibalulekile ekudluliseni, ekusabalaliseni, nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kagesi emikhakheni eyahlukene.
Iyini i-Power Transformer?
I-transformer yamandla ichazwa njenge-transformer esebenza ngama-voltage aphezulu kanye nama-currents kunethiwekhi yesistimu yamandla.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhulisa noma ukwehlisa izinga likagesi phakathi kwejeneretha namasekethe okusabalalisa.Isiguquli samandla sinamawindi amabili noma ngaphezulu ahlanganiswe ngozibuthe ngomongo.Ukushintshashintsha kwamanje kokusongwayo okukodwa kudala ukuguquguquka kazibuthe okuhlukayo kumongo, okubangela ukuhlukahluka kwamandla kagesi kwamanye ama-winding.Isilinganiso sama-voltage kuma-winding ayisisekelo nakwesibili sincike enanini lokujika ngakunye ngakunye.
Iziguquli zamandla zihlukaniswa njengezisetshenziswa ezimile ngenxa yokuthi azinazo izingxenye ezihambayo noma ezijikelezayo.Futhi zingamathuluzi asetshenziswayo ngoba awawakhiqizi noma awasebenzisi amandla kagesi, kodwa awadlulise kuphela ukusuka kwesinye isifunda ukuya kwesinye.Ama-Power transformer angasebenza ngokusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokuthembeka isikhathi eside.
Kungani Kusetshenziswa Ama-Power Transformers?
Ama-Power transformer asetshenziselwa izizathu ezimbalwa ohlelweni lwamandla kagesi.Ezinye zazo yilezi:
- Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla emigqeni yokudlulisela: Amandla kagesi akhiqizwa emazingeni aphansi kagesi, okuholela ekulahlekelweni okuphezulu kwamanje kanye nomugqa ophezulu ngenxa yokushisa kwe-ohmic.Ngokusebenzisa i-transformer isinyathelo-up esiteshini sokukhiqiza, izinga le-voltage lingakhuphuka, futhi okwamanje lingancishiswa, okunciphisa ukulahlekelwa komugqa futhi kuthuthukise isici samandla.Ngokufanayo, ekugcineni kokwamukela, i-transformer eyehlayo ingasetshenziswa ukwehlisa izinga le-voltage ibe yinani elifanele lokusabalalisa nokusetshenziswa.
- Ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlukaniswa kwe-galvanic phakathi kwamasekhethi: Iziguquli zamandla zinganikeza ukuhlukaniswa kukagesi phakathi kwamasekhethi amabili noma ngaphezulu anamandla ahlukene noma amaza.Lokhu kungavimbela amasekhethi amafushane, amaphutha aphansi, ukuphazamiseka, kanye nokulimala kwemishini ebucayi.
- Ukuze ufanise i-impedance yomthwalo ne-impedance yomthombo: Iziguquli zamandla zingalungisa i-voltage kanye namazinga amanje wesekethe ukuze afanise ukuvinjelwa komthwalo ne-impedance yomthombo.Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukudluliswa kwamandla nokusebenza kahle kwesekethe.
- Ukuhlinzeka ngamaleveli kagesi amaningi ezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene: Iziguquli zamandla zinganikeza amazinga kagesi ahlukene ngezinjongo ezihlukahlukene, njengokukhanyisa, ukufudumeza, ukupholisa, ukuxhumana, njll. kanye namandla esigaba esisodwa sezicelo zasekhaya.
Ama-Power transformer amadivaysi amile adlulisa amandla kagesi ukusuka kwesinye isifunda ukuya kwesinye ngaphandle kokushintsha imvamisa.Basebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kuka-electromagnetic futhi bangakhuphula noma behlise izinga likagesi lokuhlinzekwa kwe-AC.Iziguquli zikagesi zibalulekile ekudluliseni, ekusabalaliseni, nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kagesi emikhakheni eyahlukene.Zinezinhlobo ezehlukene, ukucaciswa, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza kuye ngomklamo wazo, umsebenzi, nenjongo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-18-2023